名  称:邮票大全

Title: complete collection of stamps

数    量:     547  枚   

Quantity: 547 pieces 

合作方式:    议  价

Cooperation method: Negotiation

供寄递邮件贴用的邮资凭证，一般由主权国家发行。邮票的方寸空间，常体现一个国家或地区的历史、科技、经济、文化、风土人情、自然风貌等特色，这让邮票除了邮政价值之外还有收藏价值。邮票也是某些国家或地区重要的财源来源。收藏邮票的爱好叫集邮。世界上最早的邮票是英国罗兰·希尔爵士发明的黑便士，中国最早的邮票是清朝的大龙邮票。 

  为纪念中国改革开放40周年，“中国—巨变”大型邮票展2018年12月11日-13日在比利时鲁汶大学举行，精挑细选的188枚邮票让观众重温改革开放给中国带来的历史性巨变。

Postage certificates for posting and delivering postal materials are generally issued by sovereign countries. The square inch space of stamps often reflects the characteristics of a country or region, such as history, science and technology, economy, culture, customs and natural features, which makes stamps have collection value in addition to postal value. Stamps are also an important source of revenue for some countries or regions. The hobby of collecting stamps is called stamp collecting. 

邮票的雏形最早出现于17世纪中期。1653年，法国国王路易十四把在巴黎地区开办邮政的物权赐给维拉叶。维拉叶在巴黎设立了“小邮局”，还在街道设立了邮政信箱，每天收取、投递信件。维拉叶采用一种名为邮资付讫证的标签，出信给用户。寄信人把邮资付讫证套在或贴在信封上，写上寄信日期，把信件放入信箱。邮局收取信件以后便把邮资付讫证撕毁，然后把信件投送给收信人。这种邮资付讫证的标签，可以说是邮票的前身。这种标签随用随撕毁，没有留传下来。邮票图案：指邮票票面，一般由与邮票发行目的相关的图案、国名、面值 、说明文字及边饰等组成。世界各国的早期邮票图案都比较简单。随着社会的发展，当今世界各国都把自己国家在政治、经济、国防、科学技术、文化艺术、历史地理、自然风光及珍贵的动物、植物等方面最有代表性的内容作为邮票图案。如世界上最大的邮票是中国1913年发行的特种邮票“中国快运邮票”，这枚邮票长24.8厘米，宽7厘米。全世界已经发行30多万种邮票，图案的内容包罗万象。集邮者通过收集研究邮票图案能获得丰富的百科知识。因此，邮票图案是集邮者研究的主要对象。

The prototype of stamps first appeared in the mid-17th century. In 1653, King Louis XIV of France granted villa leaf the right to open a postal service in Paris. Vera set up a "small post office" in Paris and a post office box in the streets to collect and deliver letters every day. Vera leaf uses a label called postage paid certificate to send letters to users. The sender sets or sticks the postage payment certificate on the envelope, writes the date of sending the letter, and puts the letter in the mailbox. After receiving the letter, the post office tore up the postage payment .

邮票上的国名：指印在邮票票面上的国家或地区的名称。一般都以文字、缩写字母来表示国名。如：日本邮便、中国人民邮政。美国采用缩写字母USA、苏联采用缩写字母CCCP来表示国名。还有些国家用特殊符号来表示，如英国早期邮票采用英王头像作标志。英国现行的纪念邮票印有英女王头像以代替国名。识别邮票上的国名，可以了解有关国家的地理、历史、语言文字等方面的知识。

Country name on stamp: refers to the name of the country or region printed on the face of the stamp. Generally, the country name is expressed in words and abbreviations. Such as Japan Post and China People's post. The United States uses the abbreviation USA and the Soviet Union uses the .

邮票的版铭：在整张邮票纸边上印有邮票编号、版号、张号、色标、设计者和印刷厂名等，统称版铭。版铭是研究邮票的重要资料，因此，很多集邮者都喜欢收集带版铭的邮票。如：中国1981年4月29日后发行的J63《中华人民共和国邮票展览.日本》邮票，在整张纸边上印有鸡、金鱼、风筝、天坛、蝴蝶等各种图案以及印有邮票名称、设计者、印刷厂名、版号、张号、色标等等。这些版铭被集邮家看作是重要的集邮资料。有的邮学家说，这是印刷厂送给集邮者的礼物，是研究邮票版式和邮票印刷的重要依据。

Stamp plate inscription: stamp number, edition number, sheet number, color code, designer and printer name are printed on the edge of the whole stamp paper, collectively referred to as plate inscription. Plate inscriptions are important materials for studying stamps. Therefore, many stamp collectors like to collect stamps with plate inscriptions. For example, the j63 stamp exhibition of the people's Republic of China Japan issued by China after April 29, 1981 is printed with various patterns such as chicken, goldfish, kite, Temple of heaven and butterfly.

邮票上的水印：邮票是预付邮资的凭证。为了防止伪造，在造纸过程中，用特殊方法加压在纸里的一种标记，称水印。水印是一种无色标志，多为简单图案。在一整张邮票上，只有一个水印图案叫全张水印。水印图案在全张邮票中重复出现叫复式水印，水印的图案多种多样，如皇冠、太阳、月亮、太极图等等。英国于1840年5月6日发行的黑便士邮票上就是以皇冠为图案的水印。1885年中国大清邮政发行的小龙邮票和1898年发行的蟋龙邮票是以太极图为图案的水印。

Watermark on Stamps: stamps are proof of prepaid postage. In order to prevent forgery, a mark pressed in the paper by a special method in the papermaking process is called watermark. Watermark is a colorless sign, mostly simple patterns. On a whole stamp, there is only one watermark pattern called the whole watermark. The watermark pattern repeated in the whole stamp is called compound watermark. 

此些邮票虽然经历了无穷岁月的洗礼，但是如今保存依然较为完好。其色泽光鲜自然，纹饰深浅适度，边缘线条粗细均匀，间距也疏密一致。人像、发丝、胡须、穗芒等细微之处清晰有度，生动自然。它是具有极高收藏价值的精品邮票，其未来价值的升值无可限量！

Although these stamps have experienced the baptism of endless years, they are still well preserved today. Its color is bright and natural, the depth of decoration is moderate, the thickness of edge lines is uniform, and the spacing is also consistent.